What Does ‘Lunger’ Mean in Tombstone? Unraveling the Mystery Behind the Term in Films and Actors
What Does ‘Lunger’ Mean in Tombstone? Unraveling the Mystery Behind the Term in Films and Actors
In the world of Western films and actors, there are certain terms and phrases that are frequently used but may not be familiar to the average viewer. One such term is ‘lunger’, a word that appears in numerous Western movies, particularly those set in the Wild West era. But what exactly does it mean?
Understanding the Origins of the Term ‘Lunger’
The term ‘lunger’ is derived from the slang term ‘lung disease’ or ‘consumption’, which refers to tuberculosis, a highly contagious and deadly respiratory disease that was prevalent during the Old West era. In those days, tuberculosis was a major health concern, and many people, including cowboys and miners, fell victim to this illness.
The term ‘lunger’ became associated with individuals suffering from tuberculosis, as it described their symptoms, particularly the continuous coughing and wheezing caused by the disease. This led to the term being used more broadly to refer to anyone who appeared sickly or weak, regardless of whether or not they had tuberculosis.
The Portrayal of ‘Lungers’ in Western Films
Due to its association with the Old West era, tuberculosis, and the hardships faced by pioneers, the term ‘lunger’ has been incorporated into many Western films to add a sense of authenticity and historical accuracy. Typically, ‘lungers’ in movies are depicted as frail, coughing individuals who are often seeking a cure or relief from their ailment.
Interestingly, the portrayal of ‘lungers’ in films is not always accurate. While tuberculosis was indeed a serious and life-threatening disease, not all individuals afflicted with it exhibited obvious symptoms. In reality, there were many ‘lungers’ who appeared healthy but carried the bacteria that caused tuberculosis.
Famous Actors Who Played ‘Lungers’ in Western Films
Throughout the history of Western films, several renowned actors have taken on the role of ‘lungers’ to bring this aspect of the Old West to life on the big screen. One of the most notable examples is Doc Holliday, portrayed by Val Kilmer in the 1993 film ‘Tombstone’.
Kilmer’s portrayal of Doc Holliday was widely acclaimed, earning him critical praise and leaving a lasting impression on audiences. In the film, Holliday is depicted as a charismatic and witty gunslinger who also happens to be suffering from tuberculosis. Kilmer’s performance showcases both Holliday’s fighting skills and the toll the disease takes on his health.
Other actors who have played ‘lungers’ in Western movies include Robert Redford in ‘Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid’ and Tom Selleck in ‘Quigley Down Under’.
The Realities of Tuberculosis in the Old West
While the term ‘lunger’ has become a recognizable term in Western films, it is important to remember the real-life impact of tuberculosis during the Old West era. The disease caused immense suffering and claimed many lives, leaving behind a tragic legacy.
Today, tuberculosis is no longer as prevalent or as deadly as it once was, thanks to advances in medical treatment. However, it is crucial to acknowledge the historical context in which the term ‘lunger’ originated and understand the hardships faced by those who battled tuberculosis in the past.
In Conclusion
The term ‘lunger’ in relation to Western films refers to individuals suffering from tuberculosis or those who appear sickly and weak. It has been incorporated into movies to add authenticity and historical accuracy. However, it is important to recognize the realities of tuberculosis and the impact it had on the Old West era. Despite its prevalence in Western films, ‘lunger’ should be understood in its historical context and not solely as a Hollywood portrayal.
FAQs
1. What does the term “Lunger” mean in Tombstone?
The term “Lunger” in Tombstone refers to someone suffering from tuberculosis, also known as consumption. It was a common term used during the late 19th century and early 20th century to describe individuals with this disease.
2. How did the term “Lunger” become associated with actors in Western films?
The association of the term “Lunger” with actors in Western films stems from the prevalence of characters suffering from tuberculosis in the genre. These characters often portrayed a romantically tragic figure, adding depth and drama to the storyline.
3. What is the significance of the term “Lunger” in the context of Tombstone, Arizona?
Tombstone, Arizona was a popular mining town during the 1880s, and tuberculosis was a significant health concern at the time. The term “Lunger” in the context of Tombstone highlights the impact of the disease on the community and the hardships faced by those afflicted.
4. Who were some famous actors who portrayed “Lunger” characters in Western films?
Several famous actors have portrayed “Lunger” characters in Western films, including Doc Holliday played by Val Kilmer in the movie “Tombstone,” and Doc Boone played by Thomas Mitchell in “Stagecoach.”
5. Did the term “Lunger” have any negative connotations?
Although the term “Lunger” was commonly used during the era, it did carry some negative connotations. It was used as a derogatory term to mock or stigmatize individuals suffering from tuberculosis.
6. How did lung disease impact the Old West?
Lung diseases, particularly tuberculosis, had a significant impact on the Old West. It was a common and deadly affliction among settlers and miners, leading to high mortality rates and affecting the social fabric of the communities at the time.
7. What were the symptoms of tuberculosis?
Symptoms of tuberculosis include persistent coughing, chest pain, weight loss, fatigue, night sweats, and coughing up blood. It is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
8. How was tuberculosis treated during the Old West era?
During the Old West era, tuberculosis treatments were limited and often ineffective. Patients were sometimes sent to sanatoriums or resorts in hopes of benefiting from fresh air and rest. Other popular remedies included consumption of various tonics and herbal medicines.
9. How did the portrayal of “Lunger” characters in films contribute to tuberculosis awareness?
The portrayal of “Lunger” characters in films raised awareness about tuberculosis and its devastating impact on individuals and communities. It shed light on the struggles faced by those suffering from the disease, prompting discussions and efforts towards prevention and treatment.
10. Is tuberculosis still a significant health concern today?
While advancements in medicine have significantly reduced the prevalence and impact of tuberculosis in many parts of the world, it remains a significant health concern, particularly in developing countries. Efforts towards eradication and improved access to healthcare continue to be necessary.
